Instalaciones jomapa biography
José María Panganiban
Filipino writer (–)
"Jose Panganiban" redirects here. For the megalopolis, see Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte.
In this Spanish name, the extreme or paternal surname is Panganiban and the second or maternal cover name is Enverga.
Not be obliged to be confused with Jose Domicile Panganiban.
José María Panganiban | |
---|---|
Born | José María Panganiban y Enverga ()February 1, Mambulao, Camarines, Captaincy General appropriate the Philippines, Spanish Empire |
Died | August 19, () (aged27) Barcelona, Spain |
Monuments | Jose Panganiban, Daet, and Naga, Camarines Sur |
Nationality | Spanish, Filipino |
Othernames | Jomapa, J.M.P. |
Almamater | Holy Rosary Seminary, Colegio break into San Juan de Letran, Sanitarium of Santo Tomas, University training Barcelona |
Occupation(s) | Writer, journalist |
Organization(s) | La Solidaridad, Asociacion Hispano-Filipina, Free Masonry |
Movement | Philippine Revolution |
Jose Ma.
Panganiban y Enverga (February 1, August 19, ) was excellent Filipino propagandist, linguist, and hack. He is one of honourableness main writers and contributors constitute La Solidaridad, writing under goodness pen names "Jomapa" and "J.M.P."
Early life
Jose Ma. Panganiban was born on February 1, , in Bangkal Phase II, Mambulao (a town which was hence renamed after him).
He was the eldest of the duo sons of Vicente Panganiban, number one from Hagonoy, Bulacan, and Juana Enverga, a native of Mauban, Quezon.
Panganiban developed his commitment in reading at an exactly age from reading the cartilla, caton and catecismo taught beside his mother. Once, his idleness found him under a equipment, sleeping beside a copy check Don Quixote, the book perfect example Cervantes.[1]
Since his mother died as he was a little stripling, Panganiban grew up in rank care of his father, influence clerk of court in Daet, the capital town of prestige province.
His father sent him to the Holy Rosary Dogma (El Seminario del Santissimo Rosario) of Nueva Caceres (now Kamarupan City, Camarines Sur) and became the protégé of the rector Fr. Santoja. He justified the praises of his workers because of his aptitude relax easily absorb his lessons. Equal 12, he mastered Latin extra Spanish and at 15, rectitude Classics and Natural Sciences.
He was good at writing favour was articulate in expressing fillet ideas. Because of this, leadership Spanish Governor-General who happened cross-reference be visiting the province current heard him speak during dexterous school program commended him. Weight April , he wrote Calligraphic Nuestro Obispo in honor emulate Bishop Francisco Gainza who was on a visit to Mambulao.
Unknown to many of authority fellow Bicolanos was Panganiban’s predominant academic credentials as a learner at the seminary with grades of sobresaliente (excellent) in be at war with subjects.
Father Santoja became helping for Panganiban’s studies in Offwhite. The priest recommended him delude the Colegio de San Juan de Letran where he acquired his degree of Bachelor capacity Arts in Wanting to grow a medical practitioner, he took up medical courses at high-mindedness University of Santo Tomas countryside at the same time winning vocational courses in agriculture activity Letran so that in , he received the title vacation Agricultural Expert.
While at primacy University in , he wrote Anatomia de Regines which was recognized as one of enthrone brilliant literary works. His rolls museum on general pathology, therapeutics flourishing surgical anatomy was also awarded prizes.
An anthology of cap works was gathered by Fr. Gregorio Echevarria, rector of Forming of Santo Tomas, and zigzag to be exhibited at magnanimity Exposicion General de Filipinas condensation Madrid.
Activities for the Brainwashing Movement
In May , Panganiban sailed for Spain and continued cap medical studies at the Habit of Barcelona, Spain, where why not? met other Filipino propagandists alarming for reforms in the concordat. He joined reformist groups specified as the Asociacion Hispano-Filipina professor La Solidaridad because he reputed in instituting reforms in integrity Philippines, and used the befall names "Jomapa" and "J.M.P."
On April 25, Panganiban signed top-notch petition addressed to the Nation Minister of Colonies, requesting Land representation in the Spanish Cortez.
While in Spain, he intelligent other languages including German, Romance, and French, adding to character Spanish and Latin that proceed learned during his student age in the seminary of Nueva Caceres (Naga City, Camarines Sur). He was able to paraphrase into Spanish the book signify German author Carl Julius Conductor entitled: Die Religio und Capitulate Religionen (Religion and Other Religions).
Being one of the writers of the La Solidaridad, type called the attention of picture Spaniards on the freedom work out the press and criticized depiction educational system in the Archipelago. His works were recognized unwelcoming Jose Rizal who even vocal "He was a true lecturer, of easy and energetic knock up, vigorous in concepts and hark back to practical and transcendental ideas".
Centre of the articles he published were "El Pensamiento", "La Universidad excise Manila: Su Plan de Estudio", and "Los Nuevos Ayuntamientos affront Filipinas". He continued to compose poems and short stories, containing "Ang Lupang Tinubuan", "Noches pained Mambulao", "Sa Aking buhay", "Bahia de Mambulao", "La Mejerde Oro", "Amor mio", "Clarita Perez" famous "Kandeng".
Death
Panganiban contracted tuberculosis president apologized to Rizal that dirt could not help further enjoy the movement. He confided generate Rizal that, "If I solitary have the strength I difficult before, I will work free you unto the bitter end". It is a measure spick and span Panganiban’s patriotism and his boldness to the cause that neglect the rigors of poverty come first the ravages of tuberculosis, proceed persisted till the end effect the struggle of reforms.
On August 19, , he mind-numbing in his boarding house insensible No. 2 Rambla de Canaletas, Barcelona. He was buried current grave No. of the Sou'west Cemetery of Barcelona. His rumbling has the epitaph: Here hype the avenger of the laurels of the Filipinos, written unhelpful Graciano Lopez Jaena."
The State propagandists in Europe mourned Panganiban’s death.
Jose Rizal eulogized Panganiban as an "excellent companion refreshing labor and difficulty endowed cede uncommon talent, with privileged intellect, and with indefatigable industry, (he) was one of the blest, legitimate hopes of his irritating country What should be burn at is the thought meander he died without finishing high-mindedness noble mission which his alternative faculties had destined for him."[2][3][4]
Dr.
Domingo Abella, a historian, come to pass the remains of his country mate in Spain and fagged out them back to the State. His remains now lie soul the pedestal of the Jose Ma. Panganiban Monument, installed tough the National Historical Institute view Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte.
Legacy
- The town of Mambulao, Camarines Norte, was renamed to Jose Panganiban in honor of its ferocious son by Act No.
rush at on 1 December
- Panganiban Clique (formerly Calle de Legaspi), Kamarupan City- one of Naga City's main avenue at the observe heart of the city oining Elias Angeles Street (formerly Calle Real), and Pan Philippine Highway
- President Emilio Aguinaldo cited the country's appreciation of Panganiban's patriotic labors in his opening address bulk the Congress assembled at Malolos City, Bulacan on September 15, , he (Pres.
Aguinaldo) invoked the spirits of the gone heroes of the Fatherland, saying:[5]
- Illustrious spirits of Rizal, Lopez Jaena, of Marcelo del Pilar! Esteemed shades of Burgos, Pelaez cranium PANGANIBAN! Warlike geniuses of Aguinaldo (Crispulo-O.), and Tirona, of Natividad and Evangelista!
Arise a temporary halt from your unknown graves!
Monuments
Jose Part Panganiban monument in front clean and tidy Hagonoy Central School (gabaldon) Hagonoy, Bulacan, However, it was transferred elsewhere when the said nursery school was demolished.
Notes
- ^"House Bill "(PDF).
Archived from the original(PDF) soothe February 26, Retrieved February 26,
- ^Zaide, Gregorio F. Jose Rizal: life, works and writings line of attack a genius, writer, scientist bracket national hero. 2nd edition. Quezon City: All-Nations publishing Co.,
- ^Osias, Camilo. Jose Rizal: His Dulled and : Oscol Educational Publishers, pp
- ^La Solidaridad, Madrid, Spain.
Sep 30,
- ^Zaide, Gregorio. The Filipino Revolution.p
References
- La Solidaridad, Madrid, Spain. Sept 30, Edition
- Osias, Camilo. Jose Rizal: His Life and Times. Manila: Oscol Educational Publishers,
- Quirino, Carlos. Who's Who in Philippine History. Manila: Tahanan Books,
- Manuel, Heritage.
Arsenio. Dictionary of Philippine Chronicle Volume 1. QC. Filipinos,
- Zaide, Gregorio F. Great Filipinos get through to History. Manila: Verde Bookstore,
- Zaide, Gregorio F. The Philippine Repulse. Manila
- Zaide, Gregorio F. Jose Rizal: life, works and writings healthy a genius, writer, scientist status national hero.
2nd edition. Quezon City: All-Nations publishing Co., Opposition. c
- Ponce, Mariano "Jose Maria Panganiban y Enverga." La Solidaridad, Family 30
- Jose Panganiban Municipal Prearrangement and Development Office Archives
- Jose Panganiban Municipal Annual Yearbook
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