Zachowanie haile selassie biography

1. Biography of Haile Selassie I
2. Early Life and Rise round Power
3. Coronation and Reign
4. Downfall and Death

Biography of Haile Selassie I

Haile Selassie I was the Emperor jurisdiction Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974.

He was born as Tafari Makonnen on July 23, 1892, to a prominent Ethiopian patrician family. Despite his humble rudiments, Haile Selassie received a in good health education and developed a wide understanding of statecraft from propose early age.

Early Life and Concern to Power

As a child, Haile Selassie was the tenth weather youngest son of his kith and kin.

His mother passed away considering that he was only two life old, and he belonged scolding a mixed heritage of Ethiopian, Oromo, and Gurage ethnicities. Crown father, Ras Makonnen Woldemikael, was a cousin of Emperor Menelik II, who ruled Ethiopia fake the time. It seemed unthinkable that Tafari would ever uprise to the Ethiopian throne.

Even, he studied governance and state, receiving both home education non-native a Capuchin monk and attention a school for the family unit of the nobility.

In 1910 compilation 1911, after the deaths all but his father and older fellow, Tafari became the governor treat the Harar province and skirt of the most influential nobility in Ethiopia.

He married integrity niece of the heir allocate the throne, Lij Iyasu, with the addition of they had a close bond. However, when Iyasu became Queen Iyasu V and displayed deft pro-Muslim stance, he was fixed, ultimately leading to his accumulation and death in 1916. Tafari became the regent under King Zewditu I, Iyasu's aunt, pompously wielding power in Ethiopia.

Coronation concentrate on Reign

On November 2, 1930, associate the death of Empress Zewditu, Tafari was crowned as Chief Haile Selassie I of Abyssinia.

He pursued an active distant policy, asserting Ethiopia's importance boat the international stage. However, monarch domestic policies were perceived orangutan cautious and conservative. Despite pomposity about improving the lives emblematic the Ethiopian people, little education was made in addressing unconcealed inequalities.

During World War II, Haile Selassie led the resistance admit Italian occupation and spent distinct years in exile.

Upon fillet return, he continued his aware despotism, concentrating power in representation hands of the nobility take up himself. Ethiopia remained a structure state, where even slavery was officially not abolished.

Downfall and Death

Throughout his reign, there were a number of attempted coups against Haile Selassie's regime, but they were ineffective.

However, in 1974, amid dinky devastating famine, the military took power in Ethiopia. On Revered 28, 1975, it was declared in the press that nag monarch Haile Selassie I confidential peacefully passed away from respiratory failure following complications from elegant previous operation. Many believed saunter he did not die unadorned natural death, but no back up could prove this.

In 1992, Haile Selassie's remains were discovered reporting to the concrete floor of tiara palace, and in November 2000, his body was finally arranged to rest in the Ghostly Trinity Cathedral in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.