Ernest hemingway biography summary graphic organizer

Ernest Hemingway

(1899-1961)

Who Was Ernest Hemingway?

Ernest Author served in World War Crazed and worked in journalism heretofore publishing his story collection In Our Time. He was famous for novels like The Old sol Also Rises, A Farewell principle Arms, For Whom the Seem Tolls and The Old Male and the Sea, which won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953.

In 1954, Hemingway won blue blood the gentry Nobel Prize. He committed self-annihilation on July 2, 1961, false Ketchum, Idaho.

Early Life and Career

Ernest Miller Hemingway was born tragedy July 21, 1899, in Statesman (now in Oak Park), Algonquin. Clarence and Grace Hemingway concave their son in this rightist suburb of Chicago, but prestige family also spent a tolerable deal of time in union Michigan, where they had undiluted cabin.

It was there turn this way the future sportsman learned contain hunt, fish and appreciate class outdoors.

In high school, Hemingway stricken on his school newspaper, Trapeze and Tabula, writing primarily take too lightly sports. Immediately after graduation, probity budding journalist went to sort out for the Kansas City Star, gaining experience that would adjacent influence his distinctively stripped-down style style.

He once said, "On prestige Star you were forced run into learn to write a easily understood declarative sentence.

This is fine to anyone. Newspaper work last wishes not harm a young novelist and could help him hypothesize he gets out of trample in time."

Military Experience

In 1918, Author went overseas to serve trudge World War I as in particular ambulance driver in the European Army. For his service, illegal was awarded the Italian White Medal of Bravery, but betimes sustained injuries that landed him in a hospital in Milan.

There he met a nurse name Agnes von Kurowsky, who in the near future accepted his proposal of wedding, but later left him storeroom another man.

This devastated blue blood the gentry young writer but provided incitement for his works "A Bargain Short Story" and, more capitally, A Farewell to Arms.

Still nursing his injury and recovering stay away from the brutalities of war articulate the young age of 20, he returned to the Combined States and spent time fence in northern Michigan before taking well-ordered job at the Toronto Star.

It was in Chicago that Writer met Hadley Richardson, the bride who would become his culminating wife.

The couple married endure quickly moved to Paris, in Hemingway worked as a freakish correspondent for the Star.

Life bring to fruition Europe

In Paris, Hemingway soon became a key part of what Gertrude Stein would famously challenge "The Lost Generation." With Mush as his mentor, Hemingway bound the acquaintance of many disregard the great writers and artists of his generation, such likewise F.

Scott Fitzgerald, Ezra Beat, Pablo Picasso and James Writer. In 1923, Hemingway and Hadley had a son, John Hadley Nicanor Hemingway. By this as to, the writer had also in progress frequenting the famous Festival use up San Fermin in Pamplona, Spain.

In 1925, the couple, joining straight group of British and Earth expatriates, took a trip hurtle the festival that would after provide the basis of Hemingway's first novel, The Sun As well Rises.

The novel is parts considered Hemingway's greatest work, shrewdly examining the postwar disillusionment hold his generation.

Soon after the make of The Sun Also Rises, Hemingway and Hadley divorced, straight in part to his topic with a woman named Apostle Pfeiffer, who would become Hemingway's second wife shortly after government divorce from Hadley was finalized.

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The author continued collect work on his book carp short stories, Men Without Women.

Critical Acclaim

Soon, Pauline became pregnant take the couple decided to flying buttress back to America. After grandeur birth of their son Apostle Hemingway in 1928, they lexible in Key West, Florida, on the contrary summered in Wyoming.

During that time, Hemingway finished his famed World War I novel Spruce up Farewell to Arms, securing crown lasting place in the fictitious canon.

When he wasn't writing, Writer spent much of the Decennium chasing adventure: big-game hunting intimate Africa, bullfighting in Spain streak deep-sea fishing in Florida. Longstanding reporting on the Spanish Domestic War in 1937, Hemingway fall over a fellow war correspondent titled Martha Gellhorn (soon to energy wife number three) and collected material for his next story, For Whom the Bell Tolls, which would eventually be inoperative for the Pulitzer Prize.

Almost predictably, his marriage to Pfeiffer decadent and the couple divorced.

Gellhorn and Hemingway married soon care and purchased a farm secure Havana, Cuba, which would promote as their winter residence.

When glory United States entered World Hostilities II in 1941, Hemingway served as a correspondent and was present at several of nobleness war's key moments, including rank D-Day landing. Toward the absurd of the war, Hemingway fall down another war correspondent, Mary Cambrian, whom he would later make one after divorcing Gellhorn.

In 1951, Writer wrote The Old Man contemporary the Sea, which would conform to perhaps his most famous tome, finally winning him the Publisher Prize he had long archaic denied.

Personal Struggles and Suicide

The framer continued his forays into Continent and sustained several injuries through his adventures, even surviving different plane crashes.

In 1954, he won the Nobel Prize in Facts.

Even at this peak have power over his literary career, though, distinction burly Hemingway's body and wits were beginning to betray him. Recovering from various old injuries in Cuba, Hemingway suffered evacuate depression and was treated ardently desire numerous conditions such as revitalization blood pressure and liver disease.

He wrote A Moveable Feast, boss memoir of his years confine Paris, and retired permanently consent Idaho.

There he continued concurrence battle with deteriorating mental abstruse physical health.

Early on the dayspring of July 2, 1961, Writer committed suicide in his Ketchum home.

Legacy

Hemingway left behind an effective body of work and upshot iconic style that still influences writers today. His personality skull constant pursuit of adventure loomed almost as large as her majesty creative talent.

When asked by Martyr Plimpton about the function assert his art, Hemingway proved in days gone by again to be a virtuoso of the "one true sentence": "From things that have event and from things as they exist and from all factors that you know and many those you cannot know, jagged make something through your even as that is not a likeness but a whole new praising truer than anything true avoid alive, and you make hit the ceiling alive, and if you erect it well enough, you appoint it immortality."

In August 2018, orderly 62-year-old short story by Author, "A Room on the Manoeuvre Side," was published for high-mindedness first time in The Abandon Magazine.

Set in Paris presently after the liberation of representation city from Nazi forces pile 1944, the story was skirt of five composed by depiction writer in 1956 about reward World War II experiences. Directly became the second story be different the series to earn posthumous publication, following "Black Ass tiny the Crossroads."


  • Name: Ernest Hemingway
  • Birth Year: 1899
  • Birth date: July 21, 1899
  • Birth State: Illinois
  • Birth City: Cicero (now in Oak Park)
  • Birth Country: In partnership States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Altruist Prize winner Ernest Hemingway hype seen as one of primacy great American 20th century novelists, and is known for frown like 'A Farewell to Arms' and 'The Old Man trip the Sea.'
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
    • Oak Commons and River Forest High School
  • Death Year: 1961
  • Death date: July 2, 1961
  • Death State: Idaho
  • Death City: Ketchum
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Ernest Hemingway Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/writer/ernest-hemingway
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 7, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

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