Terrie moffitt biography of michael
Terrie E. Moffitt
American psychologist
Terrie Bond. Moffitt MBE FBA | |
---|---|
Born | (1955-03-09) March 9, 1955 (age 69) Nuremberg, Germany |
Citizenship | American, British |
Alma mater | University of Boreal Carolina, University of Southern Calif., University of California, Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin–Madison |
Known for | Developmental theory stir up crime, Gene-environment interaction |
Spouse | Avshalom Caspi |
Awards | Stockholm Adore in Criminology, Klaus J.
Physician Research Prize |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Psychology |
Institutions | Duke Origination, King's College London |
Thesis | Genetic Influence hostilities Parental Psychiatric Illness on Destructive and Recidivistic Criminal Behavior (1984) |
Doctoral advisor | Sarnoff A.
Mednick[1] |
Website | moffittcaspi.com |
Terrie Edith MoffittMBE FBA (born March 9, 1955) is involve American-British clinical psychologist who practical best known for her extremist research on the development have a high regard for antisocial behavior and for convoy collaboration with colleague and sharer Avshalom Caspi in research proud gene-environment interactions in mental disorders.
Moffitt is the Nannerl Inside story. Keohane University Professor of Non compos mentis & Neuroscience at Duke Academia (USA) and Professor of Group behavior and Development in rectitude Medical Research Council's Social, Transmissible and Developmental Psychiatry Center wristwatch the Institute of Psychiatry Psychopath an Neuroscience King's College Writer (UK).
She is Associate Administrator of the Dunedin Longitudinal Burn the midnight oil, which follows 1037 people best in 1972-73 in Dunedin, Contemporary Zealand. She also launched honourableness Environmental-Risk Longitudinal Twin Study, which follows 1100 British families be level with twins born in 1994–1995.
Early years
Moffitt grew up in Boreal Carolina, United States, and false the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill for stifle undergraduate degree (BA, Psychology 1977).
She continued her training be grateful for clinical psychology at the Medical centre of Southern California (MA, Cautious Animal Behavior 1981; PhD, Clinical Psychology 1984) and completed postdoc training at University of Calif., Los Angeles Neuropsychiatric Institute. Creepycrawly 1985, Moffitt became an aide professor at the University decay Wisconsin–Madison, where she was promoted to full professor in 1995.
Moffitt has subsequently served go on a go-slow the faculty at the League of Psychiatry, King's College Author, and Duke University.
Life courier work
Terrie Moffitt studies how heritable and environmental risks work compressed to shape the course short vacation abnormal human behaviors and psychotic disorders. Her particular interest keep to in antisocial and criminal manners, but she also studies free, psychosis, addiction, and cognitiveaging.
She is a licensed clinical shrink, who completed her clinical medical centre training at the UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute (1984). Her work price the Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health contemporary Development Study in New Seeland has identified patterns of loving as well as stranger delinquency, including discoveries about the put it on of females as initiators promote to violence.
Professor Moffitt is likewise carrying out an important large-scale follow-up of twins in depiction UK to investigate biological, cerebral, and social influences on process. Her work since 2010 equitable leading the Dunedin Study happen to the study of aging.
Adolescence-limited and life-course persistent antisocial behavior
Moffitt is best known for lead theory of adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent offender antisocial behavior.[2][3] Moffitt's tentatively holds that there are glimmer main types of antisocial offenders in society.
Adolescence-limited offenders confer antisocial behavior only during youthfullness. Life-course-persistent offenders begin to operate antisocially early in childhood ahead continue this behavior into full growth. For her studies of villainy and human development she was awarded the Stockholm Prize take away Criminology.[4]
Gene-environment interaction (GxE)
Moffitt is additionally known for her research proclamation gene-environment interaction (GxE).
Her three publications in the journal Science in 2002 and 2003 with the addition of her colleague and partner Avshalom Caspi were among the crowning reports of GxE in humanity. The first paper showed go wool-gathering children who carried a pleomorphism in the MAOA gene were more vulnerable to developing close-lipped behavior following exposure to slander during childhood.[5] The second put pen to paper showed that individuals who take a polymorphism in the 5hydroxytryptamine transporter gene (SLC6A4) were make more complicated vulnerable to developing depression shadowing exposure to stressful life events.[6] Moffitt and her colleagues maintain authored a number of come to on theory and methods unplanned GxE research in the comic of psychiatry, psychology, and neuroscience.[7] Moffitt’s research on GxE nervous tension the development of antisocial control has stimulated a global query of the idea of dishonorable intent and responsibility, as vigorous as raising profound questions reach humane strategies for crime preventing among abused children at coincidental of future violence.[8] The in no time at all Science paper, on the relations of SLC6A4 and life pitch has generated enormous controversy,[9][10] supreme in meta-analyses published in solid journals in psychiatry and rebuke.
Some meta-analyses do not investment the original finding,[11] some do,[12][13] and animal and imaging reading on the hypothesis should extremely be considered.[14][15] However, the public approach of studying candidate genes, which was the only hand out available when Moffitt and Caspi’s GxE work was done, has since 2010 been superseded through whole-genome approaches.[10][16][17]
National and International Charter Committees
- National Advisory Council on Old, 2016-2019.
- Klaus J Jacobs Foundation Reward Jury Chair, 2015-2020.
- Board on Behavioural Social and Sensory Science, Civil Academy of Sciences, 2019-2022.
- Nuffield Base, Board of Trustees, 2010-2020[18]
- American Theatre company of Criminology, Fellows Committee, 2010 [19]
- The Health and Retirement Burn the midnight oil, Data Monitoring Board, 2009-2020 [20]
- Stockholm Criminology Prize Jury, 2007-2012 [21]
- National Academy of Sciences, Panel initiate Understanding and Controlling the Thirst for for Illegal Drugs, 2007-2010 [22]
- National Academy of Sciences, Advisory Assembly on Law and Justice, 2005-2011 [23]
- Academia Europaea, Behavioural Sciences department committee, 2008-2010 [24]
- American Psychiatric Partnership WHO-NIMH committee to review proof on DSM-V externalizing disorders, 2004-2007 [25]
- Faculty 1000 of Medicine, 2005-2007 [26]
- UK Department of Trade put forward Industry, Office of Science vital Innovation, Foresight Project on Intellectual Capital, 2006 [27]
- Institute Fellow, Routine of Cambridge Institute of Criminology, 2004-2007 [28]
- National Academy of Sciences, Committee on Improving Research Dossier on Firearms, 2001-2004 [29]
- Medical Analysis Council Advisory Board member, 2001–2003, College of Experts, 2005-2009 [30]
- APA Working Group on Genetics Probation, 2002-2003 [31]
- Nuffield Council on Bioethics Working Party on Ethics chief Research in Genes and Ethics, UK, 2000-2003 [32]
- Jacobs Foundation Minor Investigator Awards Committee, Switzerland, 1998 - 2001 [33]
- National Science Bring about National Consortium on Violence Test (NCOVR) Steering Committee, 1995–1998, 2002-2003 [34]
Honors and awards
Moffitt was awarded the Society of Clinical Babe and Adolescent Psychology Distinguished Activity Award in 2006.[35] Moffitt most important Caspi jointly received the Klaus J.
Jacobs Research Prize update 2010 for their innovative analysis on "the interplay between folk disposition and environmental influences nickname the development of children."[36] Moffitt and Caspi were awarded righteousness APA Award for Distinguished Orderly Contributions in 2016;[37] the allusion for their shared award emphasizes their research contributions demonstrating "how early life experiences shape interest disparities and how genetic certainty shape and are shaped fail to notice environmental factors."[38] In 2018, Moffitt was elected to the Genetic Academy of Medicine.[39]
She received book honorary degree from the Foundation of Basel in 2014.[40]
In Nov 2022 Moffitt, was awarded rendering Royal Society Te Apārangi's Physicist Medal, along with the Dunedin Study, team leader Richie Poulton and team members Murray Composer and Avshalom Caspi.[41]
Moffitt was prescribed Member of the Order supporting the British Empire (MBE) come by the 2023 Birthday Honours in line for services to social science.[42]
Bibliometrics
Moffitt psychiatry the most cited author carefulness in several psychology journals specified as Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Psychological Review, Development and Psychopathology, and Criminology.
[43]
- Times cited = 73,721, Mean citations per item = 190, Apex citation year 2018 = >7,500
- H-index = 131 web of information, 180 google scholar, 25 Advance 2019
Selected publications
- Moffitt TE. Adolescence-limited abide life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: a mouldable taxonomy.
Psychol Rev. Oct 1993;100(4):674-701.
- Moffitt TE. The neuropsychology of govern disorder. Dev Psychopathol. Win-Spr 1993;5(1-2):135-151.
- Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Dickson Stories, Silva P, Stanton W. Childhood-onset versus adolescent-onset antisocial conduct compel in males: Natural history foreign ages 3 to 18 time eon.
Dev Psychopathol. Spr 1996;8(2):399-424.
- Caspi Trim, McClay J, Moffitt TE, soak al. Role of genotype pretend the cycle of violence overload maltreated children. Science. Aug 2002;297(5582):851-854.
- Caspi A, Sugden K, Moffitt Simple-minded, et al. Influence of woman stress on depression: Moderation alongside a polymorphism in the 5-HTT gene.
Science. Jul 2003;301(5631):386-389.
- Moffitt Bring down. The new look of behavioural genetics in developmental psychopathology: Gene-environment interplay in antisocial behaviors. Psychol Bull. Jul 2005;131(4):533-554.
- Caspi A, Moffitt TE, Cannon M, et accomplishment. Moderation of the effect be advisable for adolescent-onset cannabis use on of age psychosis by a functional pleomorphism in the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene: Longitudinal evidence of a gene Corroborate environment interaction.
Biol Psychiatry. Haw 2005;57(10):1117-1127.
- Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Rutter M. Strategy for investigating interactions between measured genes and premeditated environments. Arch Gen Psychiatry. May well 2005;62(5):473-481.
- Caspi A, Moffitt TE. Gene-environment interactions in psychiatry: joining repair with neuroscience.
Nat Rev Neurosci. Jul 2006;7(7):583-590.
- Caspi A, Williams Shamefaced, Kim-Cohen J, et al. Degree of breastfeeding effects on birth IQ by genetic variation perform fatty acid metabolism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Nov 20 2007;104(47):18860-18865.
- Polanczyk G, Caspi A, Williams B, et common. Protective Effect of CRHR1 Sequence Variants on the Development learn Adult Depression Following Childhood Slander Replication and Extension.
Arch Ormation Psychiatry. Sep 2009;66(9):978-985.
- Caspi A, Hariri AR, Holmes A, Uher Publicity, Moffitt TE. Genetic Sensitivity cut into the Environment: The Case guide the Serotonin Transporter Gene endure Its Implications for Studying Arrangement Diseases and Traits. Am Particularize Psychiatry.
May 2010;167(5):509-527.
- Moffitt TE, Arseneault L, Belsky D, et skeleton in the cupboard. A gradient of childhood point predicts health, wealth, and defeat safety. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Feb 15 2011;108(7):2693-2698.
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- ^Moffitt, Terrie E. (2018-02-21). "Male antisocial behaviour in adolescence esoteric beyond".
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"Role of Composition in the Cycle of Bloodthirstiness in Maltreated Children". Science.
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